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Customs Law
 

Title Seven -

Chapter Three : Rights, Immunities and Obligations of Customs Employees


Article 347 1- Customs employees are under the protection of the Law, no one is allowed to offend, threaten, mistreat or object them while they are exercising their functions, under the risk of penalties prescribed in Article 426 of this Law.
2- Civil and military authorities must assist customs employees upon the first request they make in order to carry out their functions, the customs administration shall also assist public administrations and departments within the conditions set forth in the laws and regulations in effect.

Article 348 Customs employees of all ranks take oath, at the beginning of their terms, before the magistrate of the region they were assigned in.

Article 349 When a customs employee takes up his post, the Director General of Customs shall grant him a written authority allowing him to perform certain specific tasks deemed appropriate. The customs employee shall produce such authority whenever he is requested so while on duty.

Article 350 Customs directors and inspectors as well as the employees of the Department of Smuggling Detection affiliated to the customs administration, and officers and guards, members of the Public Force shall be allowed to carry weapons in order to carry out their functions.

Article 351

The customs police officials may only use their arms in the following cases:
1- In case of legal defense prescribed in Article 563 of the penal code.

2- When they fail in any manner whatsoever to resist their disarmament or to defend their locations or checkpoints or people put in their custody, or when they are offered a stiff resistance that can only be defeated by arms.
3- When they fail to arrest vehicles, vessels or other means of transport whenever their drivers do not abide by the notices prescribed in paragraph (4) of this Article and to signs that must accompany it.
The customs police officials may use other means or obstacles to stop the means of transport when their drivers refuse to comply with the notice.
4- When they warn persons attempting to escape to stop or when they shout repeatedly "Customs, stop" and should such persons refuse to abide by the warning, therefore they can only be compelled to stop by arms. In this case the decision must be backed up by general or specific proofs indicating the participation of the said parties to a crime or their attempt to commit a smuggling operation.

Article 352 Every customs employee whose term comes to an end for any reason whatsoever (removed or pensioned off, or retired, or resigned, etc..) should immediately return to his direct boss his service authorization, records, seals, arms, and equipments given to him to perform his tasks. Should he fail, the chief of the department to which he was affiliated shall have the right to issue a compulsory note against him pursuant to the conditions laid down in paragraphs (3) (5) and (6) of Article 171, provided that the note encloses a copy of the administrative decisions rendered to strike him off the administration roll. In order to be able to notify and to enforce the decision, the magistrate of the area to which the employee was affiliated when he was stroke off should stamp it.
 
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